Recycling

Garbage rules in Japan are strict, detailed, and vary by municipality. Get it wrong and your bag gets left behind with a red sticker on it — and your neighbors will know it was yours. Here’s how to navigate the system without embarrassing yourself. Why Garbage Rules Exist Japan has limited landfill space and a strong community culture. Garbage disposal is handled by local government (city/ward/town), which means rules differ slightly by area. When you register your address at city hall, you should receive a garbage guide — but it’s almost always in Japanese only. ...

Putting out the garbage wrong in Japan isn’t just embarrassing — it can result in your bags being rejected and left on the street with a note attached. Garbage sorting here is detailed and varies by municipality. Here’s how to get it right without spending a week deciphering Japanese rules. The Basic Categories Japanese English Examples 燃えるごみ / 可燃ごみ Burnable / Combustible Food scraps, paper, tissue, wood, leather 燃えないごみ / 不燃ごみ Non-burnable Small metal, glass, ceramics, umbrellas 資源ごみ Recyclable Bottles, cans, cardboard, newspapers 粗大ごみ Large garbage Furniture, appliances, bicycles 危険ごみ Hazardous Batteries, lighters, spray cans Plastic Rules Plastic sorting is the trickiest part: ...